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True Crime TV: Storytelling or Exploitation?

True crime isn’t just making headlines anymore – it’s everywhere. From TV shows to podcasts, millions are listening in to hear recounts and theories of the malice beyond these heinous crimes. Everyone seems obsessed. This fascination, however, raises an important question. Are these programs pure journalism, or are they crossing the line into exploitation?

True crime used to be a niche interest, reserved for those obsessed with unsolved mysteries. Now, they have transitioned into a mainstream obsession. Streaming platforms everywhere are flooding the market with documentaries and investigative series, opening the genre up to millions of more people. Some shows, like Crime Junkie, embrace the journalism aspect of these recounts, which sparks public discussion – and sometimes even reopens investigation. In some ways this populatity does good, like pointing out overlooked cases or systemic flaws, but it mostly thrives on the entertainment value. By dramatizing these real life horrors, true crime series blur the line of factual reporting and clickbait. 

It’s not all bad. True crime storytelling can serve as a platform for victims and their families to have a voice that is often ignored by traditional media. These shows also raise awareness about criminal justice issues which educates viewers about how the system sometimes fails its victims. It humanizes these crimes, allowing people a space that fosters empathy by turning facts into narratives. When it is intentionally done, it inspires advocacy and helps solve cold cases, but, unfortunately, it usually serves more wrong than good. 

What these series end up doing, unfortunately, is crossing the line into exploitation. They sensationalize tragedy in order to increase rating and make more profit. Those graphic reenactaments and dramatized details have the ability to retraumatize victims all for the sake of views. Sometimes even without consent or involvement. When these recounts relentlessly focus on the violence and suffering it can reduce people to mere characters, stripping away any humanity or dignity. It is a clear cross of ethical lines. It turns grief and trauma into entertainment, which raises the question about who these productions are really serving. 

It’s a tough line to walk, one straddling meaningful storytelling and harmful exploitation. As viewers, we are put in an important position. We must remember these are real people, people whose entire life has been altered by these horrible crimes. We must demand from productions a thoughtful and respectful recount, one that prioritizes victims above all else. For us, it might just be a thrill, but for those living through it? It’s real life horror.

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